What is the literacy requirement for Senators?
Candidates for the Senate must be able to read and write to fulfill their legislative responsibilities in the Philippine government.
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What is the residency requirement for Senators?
A Senator must reside in the Philippines for at least two years immediately before the election to qualify for office.
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How long is the term of office for a Senator?
Senators serve a six-year term commencing at noon on June 30th following their election to the Senate of the Philippines.
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What must Congress provide regarding the ballot?
Congress must ensure a system that protects the secrecy and sanctity of every citizen’s ballot.
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Is there a provision for Filipinos abroad to vote?
Congress is required to establish a system allowing qualified Filipinos abroad to participate in absentee voting.
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How are disabled and illiterate voters assisted?
Congress must design voting procedures for disabled and illiterate persons that protect ballot secrecy.
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What happens to evidence obtained through an illegal search?
Evidence obtained via illegal search or seizure is inadmissible for any purpose in any legal proceeding.
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Can a judge issue a warrant without personally examining the complainant?
Judges must personally examine complainants under oath to determine probable cause before issuing any warrants.
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Is the right to bail affected if the writ of habeas corpus is suspended?
The right to bail remains protected and unimpaired even if the writ of habeas corpus is suspended.
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What happens to a person’s citizenship if they marry a foreigner but do not renounce it?
Filipinos keep their citizenship after marrying foreigners unless they perform acts deemed as renunciation by law.
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