Can a person be forced to testify against themselves?
No person shall be forced to testify or serve as a witness against themselves in any matter.
Can a person be forced to testify against themselves? Read More »
Is detention based on political beliefs allowed?
No individual shall be detained solely because of their political beliefs or aspirations.
Is detention based on political beliefs allowed? Read More »
Does involuntary servitude exist in the Philippines?
Involuntary servitude is prohibited except as punishment for a crime after a valid conviction.
Does involuntary servitude exist in the Philippines? Read More »
Can the state pass laws that impair the obligation of contracts?
No law shall be passed that impairs the obligations of established contracts between parties.
Can the state pass laws that impair the obligation of contracts? Read More »
How does the Constitution ensure access to legal assistance for the poor?
Poverty shall not prevent any person from having free access to courts and receiving adequate legal assistance.
How does the Constitution ensure access to legal assistance for the poor? Read More »
What rights does a person have while under investigation for an offense?
Persons under investigation have the right to remain silent, to have counsel, and to be informed of these rights.
What rights does a person have while under investigation for an offense? Read More »
What forms of detention and treatment are prohibited for suspects?
Torture, violence, and secret or solitary detention are prohibited against persons under investigation.
What forms of detention and treatment are prohibited for suspects? Read More »
Is a confession obtained through violence admissible as evidence?
Confessions obtained through violation of constitutional rights are inadmissible as evidence in court proceedings.
Is a confession obtained through violence admissible as evidence? Read More »
What are the legal consequences for violating the rights of detainees?
The law provides sanctions for rights violations and compensation/rehabilitation for victims of torture and their families.
What are the legal consequences for violating the rights of detainees? Read More »
Who is entitled to bail before conviction?
Most persons are entitled to bail or recognizance before conviction; excessive bail is prohibited.
Who is entitled to bail before conviction? Read More »
