What is the role of the Electoral Tribunal?
Electoral Tribunals are the sole judges for all contests regarding the election, returns, and qualifications of members in each house.
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What disclosure must members of Congress make upon assuming office?
Upon taking office, all Congress members must fully disclose their financial and business interests to ensure transparency and public accountability.
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What must a member do if a conflict of interest arises from legislation?
Congress members must notify their respective house of any potential conflict of interest regarding legislation they author or file.
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Can a Senator or Representative hold other government offices?
Holding another government office during their term results in a Senator or House member forfeiting their legislative seat immediately.
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Are there offices to which a Congress member cannot be appointed?
Members cannot be appointed to offices created or granted salary increases during the term for which they were originally elected.
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How are vacancies in Congress filled?
Vacancies in Congress can be filled through special elections, ensuring continuous representation for the people in the legislative branch.
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How long does a member elected in a special election serve?
Those elected in special elections serve only the remaining unexpired term of the member they are replacing in Congress.
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Who determines the salaries of Congress members?
Salaries for Senators and House members are determined by law, providing the legislature control over their own financial compensation.
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When does an increase in Congressional compensation take effect?
Salary increases for Congress take effect only after the full terms of all members who approved the increase have expired.
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What is the privilege from arrest for Congress members?
Congress members are immune from arrest for minor offenses while in session to prevent interference with their legislative duties.
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