Purely aesthetic creations are not patentable because patent law protects technical solutions, not mere appearance.
Are purely aesthetic creations eligible for patents in the Philippines? Read More »
Inventions contrary to public order or morality are excluded from patent protection regardless of technical merit.
Can an invention be refused a patent for reasons of public order or morality? Read More »
An invention is not new if it already forms part of the prior art.
When is an invention considered not new under Philippine patent law? Read More »
Prior art includes worldwide public disclosures and earlier Philippine applications with earlier filing or priority dates.
What types of information are considered “prior art” in the Philippines? Read More »
Disclosures by or through the inventor within twelve months before filing do not prejudice novelty.
Does an inventor’s own disclosure within 12 months before filing always destroy novelty? Read More »
“Inventor” includes any person who, at filing date, had the right to the patent for grace‑period purposes.
Who is treated as the “inventor” for purposes of the non‑prejudicial disclosure rule? Read More »
An inventive step exists when the invention is not obvious to a person skilled in the art considering prior art.
How is “inventive step” defined in the Philippine Intellectual Property Code? Read More »
For drugs, mere new forms, properties, or uses of known substances do not constitute an inventive step.
Is the standard for inventive step different for drugs and medicines? Read More »
Industrial applicability requires that the invention can be produced and used in any industry.
What does “industrially applicable” mean for patent purposes in the Philippines? Read More »
If abandonment of a minor results in death, the penalty is prision correccional medium/maximum; if only danger, minimum/medium.
