Who is legally considered a “Seaman” under the extensive Labor Code?
A seaman refers to any person who is actively employed in a vessel engaged in maritime navigation.
Who is legally considered a “Seaman” under the extensive Labor Code? Read More »
Can anyone freely and legally engage in the recruitment and placement of workers?
No, general private recruitment is prohibited except as legally provided; otherwise, only public employment offices can engage in it.
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Are foreign employers generally legally allowed to directly hire Filipino workers for overseas employment?
No, employers cannot directly hire Filipino workers for overseas employment except strictly through authorized Boards and entities.
Who is legally exempt from the absolute ban on direct-hiring of overseas Filipino workers?
Members of the diplomatic corps, specific international organizations, and other approved employers are legally exempt from the ban.
What specific board systematically develops the comprehensive national program for all Filipino seamen?
The National Seamen Board is tasked with developing and maintaining a completely comprehensive program for all Filipino seamen.
What must designated labor attachés immediately do to fiercely protect Filipino workers situated abroad?
Labor attachés must proactively provide total assistance on all employment matters without needing prior home office instructions.
What physical security measures must be considered regarding office space design?
Office spaces and workstations must be physically designed and arranged to practically ensure complete privacy for anyone actively processing personal data.
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How does the implementing rules define a “Security incident”?
A security incident is any occurrence threatening data protection, including prevented breaches that were stopped by active internal security safeguards.
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How is the concealment of a security breach legally penalized?
Intentionally concealing a known security breach brings a harsh penalty of 1.5 to 5 years imprisonment and severe financial fines.
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When is a data privacy violation officially considered a large-scale offense?
An offense is considered large-scale, strictly warranting the maximum penalty, if the personal data of at least 100 persons is harmed.
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