What are the two specific powers and authorities granted to the SEC regarding litigation and enforcement? The SEC is granted the power and authority to issue cease and desist orders ex parte to prevent imminent fraud or injury to the public (SEC. 179, Revised Corporation Code of the Philippines). This allows for immediate regulatory action […]
What is the rule concerning the primary authority over special corporations like banks and insurance companies? Nothing in this law shall be construed as amending existing provisions of special laws governing the registration, regulation, monitoring, and supervision of special corporations such as banks, nonbank financial institutions, and insurance companies (SEC. 183, Revised Corporation Code of
What restrictions apply to an application for revival of corporate existence by financial intermediaries? Certain financial intermediaries face stringent requirements when applying for the revival of their corporate existence after their term has expired (SEC. 11, Revised Corporation Code of the Philippines). Specifically, no application for revival of certificate of incorporation of banks, banking and
What role does the NEDA play in monitoring stock ownership in corporations? The National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA) is tasked with determining, from time to time, if the corporate vehicle has been used by any corporation, business, or industry to frustrate the provisions of this Code or applicable laws (SEC. 176, Revised Corporation Code
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What is the scope of the SEC’s visitorial powers over corporations? The SEC shall exercise visitorial powers over all corporations, which are crucial for regulatory oversight and enforcement (SEC. 178, Revised Corporation Code of the Philippines). These powers include the examination and inspection of records, ensuring transparency and compliance with legal mandates. The visitorial authority
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What is the purpose of the fund created by the SEC’s collection of fees, fines, and other charges? The SEC is authorized to collect, retain, and use fees, fines, and other charges pursuant to the Code for the purpose of a more effective implementation of this Code (SEC. 175, Revised Corporation Code of the Philippines).
What is the minimum value required for the securities deposit maintained by a licensed foreign corporation? Within sixty (60) days after the issuance of its license, the foreign corporation must deposit with the SEC securities for the benefit of present and future creditors in the Philippines (SEC. 143, Revised Corporation Code of the Philippines). These
When must a licensed foreign corporation deposit additional securities with the SEC? The SEC shall require the licensee to deposit additional securities if the licensee’s gross income for a fiscal year exceeds Ten million pesos (P10,000,000.00) (SEC. 143, Revised Corporation Code of the Philippines). The additional deposit required must be equivalent in actual market value
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What is the principle regarding the applicability of Philippine laws to a foreign corporation lawfully doing business in the country? A foreign corporation lawfully transacting business in the Philippines shall be bound by all laws, rules and regulations applicable to domestic corporations of the same class (SEC. 146, Revised Corporation Code of the Philippines). This
What restrictions apply to the SEC when publishing findings or information concerning a violation? The SEC is authorized to investigate and publish its findings, orders, opinions, advisories, or information concerning any alleged violation of the Code or its regulations (SEC. 154, Revised Corporation Code of the Philippines). However, this publication power is explicitly subject to
