Prosecuting Cyber Forgery
Electronic signatures have legal effect in the Philippines; altering PDFs or digital receipts may be computer-related forgery under RA 10175 and RA 8792.
Prosecuting Cyber Forgery Read More »
How to Prosecute a Resigning Employee for Data Theft (Philippines): An Employer Guide for BPOs, Client Lists, Trade Secrets, and Customer Data
Employer guide on prosecuting resigning staff for data theft under the Data Privacy Act, unauthorized disclosure, and loss of trust and confidence rules.
Why Secretly Recording Online Meetings and Calls Violates Philippine Cyber Laws
Learn how the Anti-Wiretapping Act applies to Zoom recording and illegal interception risks in online meetings and private group chats.
Why Secretly Recording Online Meetings and Calls Violates Philippine Cyber Laws Read More »
How is the concealment of a security breach legally penalized?
Intentionally concealing a known security breach brings a harsh penalty of 1.5 to 5 years imprisonment and severe financial fines.
How is the concealment of a security breach legally penalized? Read More »
When is a data privacy violation officially considered a large-scale offense?
An offense is considered large-scale, strictly warranting the maximum penalty, if the personal data of at least 100 persons is harmed.
When is a data privacy violation officially considered a large-scale offense? Read More »
How is privileged information defined under the Data Privacy Act?
Privileged information encompasses any data constituting legally protected privileged communication under the Rules of Court and other pertinent Philippine laws.
How is privileged information defined under the Data Privacy Act? Read More »
What physical security measures must be considered regarding office space design?
Office spaces and workstations must be physically designed and arranged to practically ensure complete privacy for anyone actively processing personal data.
What physical security measures must be considered regarding office space design? Read More »
How does the implementing rules define a “Security incident”?
A security incident is any occurrence threatening data protection, including prevented breaches that were stopped by active internal security safeguards.
How does the implementing rules define a “Security incident”? Read More »
Who qualifies as a personal information processor under the law?
A personal information processor is a natural or juridical person to whom a controller securely outsources the processing of personal data.
Who qualifies as a personal information processor under the law? Read More »
What are the requirements for data sharing between government agencies?
Government data sharing for public functions requires a formal agreement, adequate security safeguards, and is subject to strict Commission review.
What are the requirements for data sharing between government agencies? Read More »
